State Sen. Michael V. Lee has introduced a bill designed to overhaul the method for assessing and funding bridge replacement initiatives throughout North Carolina, as outlined by the North Carolina State Senate.
Known as SB 1066 and filed on April 30 during the 2025 regular session, the bill carries the short title: ‘Alternative Bridge Funding Formula.’
Below is an overview prepared from the official bill text, which may contain summaries clarifying certain sections.
This legislation tasks the North Carolina Department of Transportation with creating an alternative formula to the existing Strategic Mobility Formula, currently a part of the Strategic Transportation Investments Act, specifically for the planning and prioritization of bridge replacement projects. The proposed system must outline a project ranking approach and designate a corresponding funding source. By Dec. 1, 2026, the department must deliver the new formula and any related legislative recommendations to designated legislative committees and the Fiscal Research Division. The bill allocates $100,000 in nonrecurring Highway Fund resources for fiscal year 2026-27 and is set to take effect July 1, 2026.
Among the bill’s three designated sponsors, Lee was the most active, introducing 54 measures during the 2025 regular session.
Legislation in North Carolina typically follows a multi-step process before becoming law. A legislator starts the process by filing a bill, after which it is sent to a committee for evaluation. Each chamber reads the bill three times; if amendments are made, both chambers must approve a single version. Once both chambers pass the identical measure, it moves to the governor, who then has 10 days (or 30 if the legislature is out of session) to sign, veto, or allow it to take effect without a signature.
Additional information about pending bills and legislative actions can be found here.
Lee holds a degree from the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, earned in 1991, and a Juris Doctor from Wake Forest University Law School, obtained in 1997.
Lee, a Republican, began representing North Carolina’s 7th Senate district in 2023, following the tenure of former state senator Jim Perry.
| Authors | Bill Number | Date Filed | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| Michael V. Lee, Bob Brinson, and Norman W. Sanderson | SB 1066 | 04/30/2026 | Alternative Bridge Funding Formula. |
| Michael V. Lee | SB 1002 | 04/30/2026 | Micro-Budget Productions & Film Grant Changes. |
| Michael V. Lee, Dana Jones, and Kevin Corbin | SB 1006 | 04/30/2026 | K-12 Innovation and Transformation Act. |
| Michael V. Lee, Michael A. Lazzara, and Timothy D. Moffitt | SB 1010 | 04/30/2026 | FUTURE NC Infrastructure Act. |
| Michael V. Lee, Brad Overcash, and Ralph Hise | SB 1037 | 04/30/2026 | DIGITAL NC Act. |
| Michael V. Lee | SB 1038 | 04/30/2026 | Henry’s Law. |
| Michael V. Lee and Jay J. Chaudhuri | SB 1039 | 04/30/2026 | Construction Inspection Efficiency Act. |
| Michael V. Lee, Benton G. Sawrey, and Jim Burgin | SB 1040 | 04/30/2026 | Repeal CON for ASCs and Inpatient Rehab. |
| Michael V. Lee, Kevin Corbin, and Todd Johnson | SB 1041 | 04/30/2026 | Public Workforce Modernization Act. |
| Michael V. Lee and Danny Earl Britt, Jr. | SB 1043 | 04/30/2026 | 2026 Water Safety Act. |
| Michael V. Lee, Kevin Corbin, and Ralph Hise | SB 1044 | 04/30/2026 | Foundational Mathematics Act. |
| Michael V. Lee and Michael A. Lazzara | SB 970 | 04/30/2026 | E-Bike Definition and Local Regulation. |
| Michael V. Lee, Amy S. Galey, and Brad Overcash | SB 990 | 04/30/2026 | Students First Act. |
| Michael V. Lee, Brad Overcash, and Lisa S. Barnes | SB 991 | 04/30/2026 | Community College Workforce Readiness Act. |
| Michael V. Lee, Brent Jackson, and Ralph Hise | SB 914 | 04/29/2026 | 2026 Appropriations Act. |
| Michael V. Lee, Brent Jackson, and Ralph Hise | SB 915 | 04/29/2026 | 2026 Governor’s Budget. |
| Michael V. Lee, Brent Jackson, and Ralph Hise | SB 916 | 04/29/2026 | 2026 Appropriations Act. |
| Michael V. Lee, Brent Jackson, and Ralph Hise | SB 940 | 04/29/2026 | 2026 Appropriations Act. |
| Michael V. Lee, Jim Burgin, and Tom McInnis | SB 840 | 04/27/2026 | Teacher Licensure Modifications. |
| Michael V. Lee, W. Ted Alexander, and Warren Daniel | SB 829 | 04/22/2026 | Drivers License Reciprocity/Taiwan. |
| Michael V. Lee, Brad Overcash, and Timothy D. Moffitt | SB 493 | 03/25/2025 | Land Use Clarification and Changes. |
| Michael V. Lee, Bobby Hanig, and Michael A. Lazzara | SB 505 | 03/25/2025 | Address Abandoned and Derelict Vessels. |
| Michael V. Lee, Brad Overcash, and Kevin Corbin | SB 506 | 03/25/2025 | ATR Salary Sups and Grant Increases. |
| Michael V. Lee, Brad Overcash, and Kevin Corbin | SB 507 | 03/25/2025 | Auto Enrollment in Advanced ELA Courses. |
| Michael V. Lee, Dana Jones, and Tom McInnis | SB 508 | 03/25/2025 | LL to CPL/Apprenticeship Program. |
| Michael V. Lee and Michael A. Lazzara | SB 576 | 03/25/2025 | E-Bike Definition and Local Regulation. |
| Michael V. Lee, Eddie D. Settle, and Vickie Sawyer | SB 579 | 03/25/2025 | Transforming the High School Experience. |
| Michael V. Lee and Dana Jones | SB 580 | 03/25/2025 | Competency-Based Education Grant Program. |
| Michael V. Lee, Jay J. Chaudhuri, and Jim Burgin | SB 581 | 03/25/2025 | Revise Neglected Juvenile Definition. |
| Michael V. Lee, Dan Blue, and Gladys A. Robinson | SB 596 | 03/25/2025 | Critical Campus Funding Repairs. |
| Michael V. Lee, Brad Overcash, and Kevin Corbin | SB 619 | 03/25/2025 | AI Academic Support Grant Program. |
| Michael V. Lee | SB 666 | 03/25/2025 | 2025 Water Safety Act. |
| Michael V. Lee, Danny Earl Britt, Jr., and David W. Craven, Jr. | SB 693 | 03/25/2025 | Veteran Access, Liberty, Options for Recovery. |
| Michael V. Lee, Bill Rabon, and David W. Craven, Jr. | SB 706 | 03/25/2025 | County Waste Management Assistance. |
| Michael V. Lee, David W. Craven, Jr., and Ralph Hise | SB 709 | 03/25/2025 | 2025 State Investment Modernization Act.-AB |
| Michael V. Lee, Amy S. Galey, and Phil Berger | SB 754 | 03/25/2025 | School Calendar Flexibility:A New Alternative. |
| Michael V. Lee, Brent Jackson, and Ralph Hise | SB 440 | 03/24/2025 | 2025 Governor’s Budget. |
| Michael V. Lee, Brad Overcash, and Kevin Corbin | SB 441 | 03/24/2025 | Revive High-Need Retired Teachers Program. |
| Michael V. Lee and Lisa Grafstein | SB 448 | 03/24/2025 | Remove Employment Barriers/Ppl w Disabilities. |
| Michael V. Lee, Brad Overcash, and Kevin Corbin | SB 449 | 03/24/2025 | Continuing Budget Operations Part IV. |
| Michael V. Lee, Brent Jackson, and Ralph Hise | SB 257 | 03/10/2025 | 2025 Appropriations Act. |
| Michael V. Lee, Brent Jackson, and Ralph Hise | SB 258 | 03/10/2025 | 2025 Appropriations Act. |
| Michael V. Lee, Brent Jackson, and Ralph Hise | SB 263 | 03/10/2025 | 2025 Appropriations Act. |
| Michael V. Lee, Timothy D. Moffitt, and Tom McInnis | SB 223 | 03/03/2025 | Expand Academic Trans. Pathways/Sophomore HS. |
| Michael V. Lee, Brad Overcash, and Phil Berger | SB 227 | 03/03/2025 | Eliminating “DEI” in Public Education. |
| Michael V. Lee, Amy S. Galey, and Brad Overcash | SB 195 | 02/27/2025 | Protect Campus Survivors Act. |
| Michael V. Lee and Bill Rabon | SB 203 | 02/27/2025 | City of Wilmington/Property Conveyances. |
| Michael V. Lee, Kevin Corbin, and Todd Johnson | SB 124 | 02/21/2025 | State Hiring Accessibility and Modernization. |
| Michael V. Lee, Dana Jones, and Kevin Corbin | SB 125 | 02/21/2025 | Various Education Changes. |
| Michael V. Lee, Brad Overcash, and Kevin Corbin | SB 133 | 02/21/2025 | NCCCS Learning Management System. |
| Michael V. Lee, Benton G. Sawrey, and Michael A. Lazzara | SB 109 | 02/17/2025 | Veterans Appreciation Act. |
| Michael V. Lee, Dana Jones, and Paul Newton | SB 101 | 02/13/2025 | Protect Tax-Advantaged Accts. & Living Donors. |
| Michael V. Lee, Jim Burgin, and Lisa S. Barnes | SB 55 | 02/05/2025 | Student Use of Wireless Communication Devices. |
| Michael V. Lee | SB 34 | 01/30/2025 | 7th Senatorial District Local Act-1. |



