A new bill filed by State Rep. Carson Smith in the North Carolina House seeks to revise post-release supervision laws for criminal offenders in North Carolina, according to the North Carolina State House.
The bill, filed as HB 575 on March 31 during the 2025 regular session, was formally listed with the short title: ‘The Hunter Robinson Act.’
The following is our breakdown, based on the actual bill text, and may include interpretation to clarify its provisions.
In essence, the bill revises the post-release supervision laws for criminal offenders in North Carolina. It adjusts the method for calculating the maximum imposed term of imprisonment for individuals serving consecutive terms. The revised measures decrease the maximum term by varying months based on felony class, ranging from 60 months for certain Class B1 through E felonies to nine months for Class G through I felonies. It also modifies the time reductions from prisoners’ terms prior to post-release supervision eligibility and changes the supervision duration to 36 months for Class B1 through E felons, 18 months for Class D through F felons, and nine months for Class G through I felons, with a five-year period for offenses requiring registration under Article 27A of Chapter 14. The effective date is Dec. 1, 2025, for offenses committed on or after that date.
Of the four sponsors of this bill, Brian Biggs proposed the most bills (28) during the 2025 regular session.
Bills in North Carolina follow a multi-step process before becoming law. A lawmaker starts by filing a bill, which is assigned to a committee for review. The bill must be read three times in each chamber. If one chamber changes the bill after the other passes it, both must agree on the final version. Once both chambers approve the same bill, it goes to the governor, who has 10 days (or 30 if the legislature is not in session) to sign, veto, or let it become law without a signature.
You can read more about the bills and other measures here.
Smith, a Republican, was elected to the North Carolina State House in 2019 to represent the state’s 16th House district, replacing previous state representative Bob Muller.
| Authors | Bill Number | Date Filed | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| Carson Smith, Brian Biggs, Dudley Greene, and Neal Jackson | HB 575 | 03/31/2025 | The Hunter Robinson Act. |
| Carson Smith, Celeste C. Cairns, Charles W. Miller, and Steve Tyson | HB 597 | 03/31/2025 | Adopt Osprey as State Raptor. |
| Carson Smith, Dudley Greene, and Ted Davis, Jr. | HB 483 | 03/24/2025 | Juvenile Justice Legislative Proposals. |
| Carson Smith and Diane Wheatley | HB 487 | 03/24/2025 | Shorter Separation for Retired ADAs and APDs. |
| Carson Smith, A. Reece Pyrtle, Jr., Charles W. Miller, and Jarrod Lowery | HB 505 | 03/24/2025 | Kayla’s Act: Protecting Dom. Violence Victims. |
| Carson Smith and Diane Wheatley | HB 476 | 03/20/2025 | DST Technical Corrections/Admin. Changes 2025.-AB |
| Carson Smith and Diane Wheatley | HB 477 | 03/20/2025 | Retirement Death Benefits Rewrite.-AB |
| Carson Smith | HB 479 | 03/20/2025 | Town of Burgaw Property Transfer. |
| Carson Smith, Edward C. Goodwin, Joseph Pike, and Matthew Winslow | HB 299 | 03/05/2025 | Increase Disabled Veteran Prop Tax Benefit. |
| Carson Smith, A. Reece Pyrtle, Jr., Charles W. Miller, and Karl E. Gillespie | HB 300 | 03/05/2025 | Vet Care for Retired First Responder Dogs. |
| Carson Smith, A. Reece Pyrtle, Jr., Charles W. Miller, and Robert T. Reives, II | HB 315 | 03/05/2025 | Gift Card Theft & Unlawful Business Entry. |
| Carson Smith, Brenden H. Jones, Brian Echevarria, and Destin Hall | HB 318 | 03/05/2025 | The Criminal Illegal Alien Enforcement Act. |
| Carson Smith, Jay Adams, Karl E. Gillespie, and Keith Kidwell | HB 234 | 02/26/2025 | Little Federal Model NC Edition. |
| Carson Smith, A. Reece Pyrtle, Jr., Carolyn G. Logan, and Laura Budd | HB 199 | 02/25/2025 | Nonconsensual Booting and Towing Reform. |
| Carson Smith | HB 200 | 02/25/2025 | SchCalFlex/Pender/CC. |
| Carson Smith, Bill Ward, Celeste C. Cairns, and Charles W. Miller | HB 206 | 02/25/2025 | Mod. Gun Retrieval – DVOs/Juvenile 911 Calls. |
| Carson Smith, Brenden H. Jones, and Jake Johnson | HB 218 | 02/25/2025 | Emergency Info on DMV Applications. |
| Carson Smith, Grant L. Campbell, MD, Jennifer Balkcom, and Sarah Stevens | HB 164 | 02/21/2025 | Parental Consent to Release Child Autopsies. |
| Carson Smith, A. Reece Pyrtle, Jr., Charles W. Miller, and Dudley Greene | HB 61 | 02/04/2025 | Assaults on First Responders. |
| Carson Smith, A. Reece Pyrtle, Jr., Charles W. Miller, and Jennifer Balkcom | HB 42 | 02/03/2025 | Burglary & B&E/Sentence Enhancement. |
| Carson Smith, A. Reece Pyrtle, Jr., Charles W. Miller, and Jennifer Balkcom | HB 28 | 01/30/2025 | Gun Violence Prevention Act. |
